- Soil requirements: Pelargonium seeds prefer well-draining soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. A mix of potting soil and perlite or sand can provide the necessary drainage and aeration.
- Sunlight needs: Pelargoniums thrive in full sun to partial shade. They need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to produce vibrant blooms.
- Watering requirements: Water the seeds moderately, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
- Planting season: The best time to plant Pelargonium seeds is in early spring, after the last frost has passed. Indoor planting can be done year-round with proper lighting and temperature control.
- Depth and spacing: Sow the seeds at a depth of 1/8 inch (3 mm) and space them about 6 inches (15 cm) apart to allow for adequate air circulation and growth.
- Germination time: Pelargonium seeds typically germinate within 7 to 14 days under optimal conditions.
- Maturity time: Pelargonium plants usually reach maturity and start blooming within 12 to 16 weeks after planting.
- Harvesting time: The best time to harvest Pelargonium flowers is in the early morning when the blooms are fresh and hydrated.
- Harvesting tips: Use sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut the flowers. Store the harvested flowers in a cool, dry place. Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering.
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