- Soil requirements: Cilantro prefers well-drained, loamy soil with a pH level between 6.2 and 6.8. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth.
- Sunlight needs: Cilantro thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade, especially in hotter climates. It requires at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily.
- Watering requirements: Cilantro needs consistent moisture, especially during germination and early growth. Water the plants regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases.
- Planting season: Cilantro seeds are best planted in early spring or fall. In cooler climates, you can also plant them in late summer for a fall harvest.
- Depth and spacing: Plant cilantro seeds about 1/4 inch deep and space them 6-8 inches apart. If planting in rows, space the rows about 12 inches apart.
- Germination time: Cilantro seeds typically germinate within 7-10 days under optimal conditions.
- Maturity time: Cilantro plants reach maturity in about 45-70 days after planting, depending on the growing conditions.
- Harvesting time: The best time to harvest cilantro is in the early morning when the leaves are most turgid and flavorful.
- Harvesting tips: Use sharp scissors or garden shears to cut the outer leaves first, allowing the inner leaves to continue growing. For continuous harvest, sow seeds every 2-3 weeks. Store harvested cilantro in a plastic bag in the refrigerator to keep it fresh for up to a week.