- Soil requirements: Chamomile prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soil with a pH level between 5.6 and 7.5. It thrives in soil that is not overly rich in nutrients.
- Sunlight needs: Chamomile requires full sun to partial shade. It grows best with at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
- Watering requirements: Chamomile needs moderate watering. Water the plants regularly but allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
- Planting season: The best time to plant chamomile seeds is in the spring after the last frost, or in the fall in milder climates.
- Depth and spacing: Sow chamomile seeds on the surface of the soil and lightly press them in. Do not cover the seeds with soil as they need light to germinate. Space the seeds about 6-8 inches apart.
- Germination time: Chamomile seeds typically germinate within 7-14 days under optimal conditions.
- Maturity time: Chamomile plants usually reach maturity and are ready for harvest in about 60-90 days after planting.
- Harvesting time: The best time to harvest chamomile flowers is in the early morning after the dew has dried but before the heat of the day.
- Harvesting tips: Use scissors or garden shears to snip the flowers just below the base. Harvest regularly to encourage continuous blooming. Dry the flowers in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and store them in an airtight container.
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