- Soil requirements: Perennial cilantro prefers well-drained, loamy soil with a pH level between 6.2 and 6.8. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth.
- Sunlight needs: This herb thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
- Watering requirements: Cilantro requires consistent moisture, especially during the germination period. Water the plants regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering frequency once the plants are established.
- Planting season: The best time to plant perennial cilantro seeds is in the spring after the last frost or in the fall in regions with mild winters.
- Depth and spacing: Plant the seeds at a depth of 1/4 inch and space them about 6 to 8 inches apart to allow for adequate air circulation and growth.
- Germination time: Cilantro seeds typically germinate within 7 to 14 days under optimal conditions.
- Maturity time: Perennial cilantro usually reaches maturity in about 50 to 55 days after planting.
- Harvesting time: The best time to harvest cilantro is in the early morning when the essential oils are most concentrated, ensuring the best flavor.
- Harvesting tips: Use sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut the outer leaves first, allowing the inner leaves to continue growing. Store harvested cilantro in a plastic bag in the refrigerator to maintain freshness. For long-term storage, consider drying or freezing the leaves.
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